Whole food · Restaurant Foods
Photo: Wikipedia
These are classic, golden-brown potato strips, deep-fried to achieve a crisp, salty exterior and a fluffy, starchy interior. A staple of American diner culture, they deliver a satisfying crunch followed by a soft, comforting bite. Nutritionally, they are a high-carb, high-fat energy source with minimal protein and fiber.
People love them for the irresistible contrast between the crispy, salty exterior and the soft, warm interior. They are a universal comfort food and a perfect vehicle for dipping sauces like ketchup, mayo, or gravy.
The deep-frying process adds significant fat and calories, and they can cause rapid blood-sugar spikes due to their high glycemic load. To counteract this, pair them with a protein (like a burger) or a healthy fat (like guacamole) to slow digestion, and practice strict portion control.
The debate over whether fries are truly 'French' or 'Belgian' is fierce; Belgians claim soldiers tasted them in the Meuse valley in the 1680s, while the 'French' name may have originated from American soldiers in WWI encountering them in French-speaking Belgium.
| Water | 43.2 g |
| Energy | 289 kcal |
| Energy | 1210 kj |
| Protein | 3.5 g |
| Total lipid (fat) | 14.0 g |
| Ash | 2.1 g |
| Carbohydrate, by difference | 37.2 g |
| Fiber, total dietary | 3.9 g |
| Total Sugars | 0.28 g |
| Sucrose | 0.06 g |
| Glucose | 0.14 g |
| Fructose | 0.09 g |
| Lactose | 0.00 g |
| Maltose | 0.00 g |
| Galactose | 0.00 g |
| Starch | 33.6 g |
| Calcium, Ca | 17.0 mg |
| Iron, Fe | 0.91 mg |
| Magnesium, Mg | 29.0 mg |
| Phosphorus, P | 124 mg |
| Potassium, K | 545 mg |
| Sodium, Na | 357 mg |
| Zinc, Zn | 0.51 mg |
| Copper, Cu | 0.11 mg |
| Manganese, Mn | 0.23 mg |
| Selenium, Se | 0.40 ug |
| Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid | 1.1 mg |
| Thiamin | 0.11 mg |
| Riboflavin | 0.06 mg |
| Niacin | 2.6 mg |
| Pantothenic acid | 0.55 mg |
| Vitamin B-6 | 0.24 mg |
| Folate, total | 15.0 ug |
| Folate, food | 15.0 ug |
| Vitamin A, RAE | 0.00 ug |
| Retinol | 0.00 ug |
| Vitamin A, IU | 0.00 iu |
| Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol) | 1.0 mg |
| Tocopherol, beta | 0.11 mg |
| Tocopherol, gamma | 6.5 mg |
| Tocopherol, delta | 2.5 mg |
| Tocotrienol, alpha | 0.04 mg |
| Tocotrienol, beta | 0.00 mg |
| Tocotrienol, gamma | 0.08 mg |
| Tocotrienol, delta | 0.01 mg |
| Vitamin K (phylloquinone) | 35.9 ug |
| Vitamin K (Dihydrophylloquinone) | 0.00 ug |
| Vitamin K (Menaquinone-4) | 0.00 ug |
| Fatty acids, total saturated | 2.5 g |
| SFA 4:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 6:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 8:0 | 0.01 g |
| SFA 10:0 | 0.01 g |
| SFA 12:0 | 0.01 g |
| SFA 14:0 | 0.02 g |
| SFA 15:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 16:0 | 1.5 g |
| SFA 17:0 | 0.01 g |
| SFA 18:0 | 0.80 g |
| SFA 20:0 | 0.05 g |
| SFA 22:0 | 0.04 g |
| SFA 24:0 | 0.02 g |
| Fatty acids, total monounsaturated | 3.4 g |
| MUFA 14:1 | 0.00 g |
| MUFA 15:1 | 0.00 g |
| MUFA 16:1 | 0.02 g |
| MUFA 16:1 c | 0.02 g |
| MUFA 17:1 | 0.01 g |
| MUFA 18:1 | 3.3 g |
| MUFA 18:1 c | 3.2 g |
| MUFA 20:1 | 0.07 g |
| MUFA 22:1 | 0.00 g |
| MUFA 22:1 c | 0.00 g |
| MUFA 24:1 c | 0.00 g |
| Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated | 6.6 g |
| PUFA 18:2 | 5.8 g |
| PUFA 18:2 n-6 c,c | 5.7 g |
| PUFA 18:2 CLAs | 0.01 g |
| PUFA 18:3 | 0.84 g |
| PUFA 18:3 n-3 c,c,c (ALA) | 0.79 g |
| PUFA 18:3 n-6 c,c,c | 0.05 g |
| PUFA 18:3i | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 18:4 | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 20:2 n-6 c,c | 0.01 g |
| PUFA 20:3 | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 20:3 n-3 | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 20:3 n-6 | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 20:4 | 0.01 g |
| PUFA 20:5 n-3 (EPA) | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 22:4 | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 22:5 n-3 (DPA) | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 22:6 n-3 (DHA) | 0.00 g |
| Fatty acids, total trans | 0.10 g |
| Fatty acids, total trans-monoenoic | 0.04 g |
| TFA 16:1 t | 0.00 g |
| TFA 18:1 t | 0.03 g |
| TFA 22:1 t | 0.00 g |
| TFA 18:2 t not further defined | 0.07 g |
| Fatty acids, total trans-polyenoic | 0.07 g |
| Cholesterol | 1.0 mg |
| Stigmasterol | 7.0 mg |
| Campesterol | 11.0 mg |
| Beta-sitosterol | 27.0 mg |
| Tryptophan | 0.05 g |
| Threonine | 0.11 g |
| Isoleucine | 0.12 g |
| Leucine | 0.18 g |
| Lysine | 0.14 g |
| Methionine | 0.04 g |
| Cystine | 0.03 g |
| Phenylalanine | 0.15 g |
| Tyrosine | 0.10 g |
| Valine | 0.24 g |
| Arginine | 0.19 g |
| Histidine | 0.06 g |
| Alanine | 0.11 g |
| Aspartic acid | 0.76 g |
| Glutamic acid | 0.53 g |
| Glycine | 0.10 g |
| Proline | 0.11 g |
| Serine | 0.13 g |
Are french fries gluten-free?
Plain potatoes fried in dedicated oil are gluten-free. However, cross-contamination is common in restaurants, and some pre-frozen fries contain wheat-based coatings or flavorings.
What makes fries crispy?
The key is a two-stage fry: first at a lower temperature to cook the interior, then at a higher temperature to crisp the exterior. Soaking in water to remove excess starch also helps.
Why do fries sometimes get soggy?
Steam from the hot interior condenses on the surface. Frying at the correct temperature and serving immediately on a wire rack (not a piled plate) helps maintain crispness.