Whole food · Vegetables and Vegetable Products

Photo: Wikipedia
A simple, earthy staple, the boiled potato in its skin offers a fluffy, creamy interior with a subtly sweet, starchy flavor. Its minimal processing preserves a clean, comforting taste and a satisfyingly soft texture. Nutritionally, it's a low-fat, calorie-conscious source of energy and dietary fiber, especially when the skin is eaten.
People cherish it for its incredible versatility—it's a blank canvas that absorbs flavors like butter, herbs, or sauces beautifully. It's also a deeply comforting, nostalgic food, often associated with home cooking and hearty meals across countless cultures.
As a high-glycemic food, it can cause a rapid rise in blood sugar, which is a consideration for diabetics. To mitigate this, pair it with a source of protein (like beans or fish) or healthy fat (like olive oil or avocado) to slow digestion. The skin can also concentrate certain compounds like oxalates; those prone to kidney issues may opt to peel them.
The world record for the largest potato ever grown is 10.9 kg (24 lb 4 oz), grown in England in 2011.
| Water | 77.0 g |
| Energy | 87.0 kcal |
| Energy | 364 kj |
| Protein | 1.9 g |
| Total lipid (fat) | 0.10 g |
| Ash | 0.92 g |
| Carbohydrate, by difference | 20.1 g |
| Fiber, total dietary | 1.8 g |
| Total Sugars | 0.91 g |
| Sucrose | 0.19 g |
| Glucose | 0.34 g |
| Fructose | 0.29 g |
| Lactose | 0.00 g |
| Maltose | 0.00 g |
| Galactose | 0.00 g |
| Calcium, Ca | 5.0 mg |
| Iron, Fe | 0.31 mg |
| Magnesium, Mg | 22.0 mg |
| Phosphorus, P | 44.0 mg |
| Potassium, K | 379 mg |
| Sodium, Na | 4.0 mg |
| Zinc, Zn | 0.30 mg |
| Copper, Cu | 0.19 mg |
| Manganese, Mn | 0.14 mg |
| Selenium, Se | 0.30 ug |
| Fluoride, F | 49.4 ug |
| Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid | 13.0 mg |
| Thiamin | 0.11 mg |
| Riboflavin | 0.02 mg |
| Niacin | 1.4 mg |
| Pantothenic acid | 0.52 mg |
| Vitamin B-6 | 0.30 mg |
| Folate, total | 10.0 ug |
| Folic acid | 0.00 ug |
| Folate, food | 10.0 ug |
| Folate, DFE | 10.0 ug |
| Choline, total | 13.5 mg |
| Betaine | 0.20 mg |
| Vitamin B-12 | 0.00 ug |
| Vitamin B-12, added | 0.00 ug |
| Vitamin A, RAE | 0.00 ug |
| Retinol | 0.00 ug |
| Carotene, beta | 2.0 ug |
| Carotene, alpha | 0.00 ug |
| Cryptoxanthin, beta | 0.00 ug |
| Vitamin A, IU | 3.0 iu |
| Lycopene | 0.00 ug |
| Lutein + zeaxanthin | 10.0 ug |
| Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol) | 0.01 mg |
| Vitamin E, added | 0.00 mg |
| Vitamin D (D2 + D3), International Units | 0.00 iu |
| Vitamin D (D2 + D3) | 0.00 ug |
| Vitamin K (phylloquinone) | 2.2 ug |
| Fatty acids, total saturated | 0.03 g |
| SFA 4:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 6:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 8:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 10:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 12:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 14:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 16:0 | 0.02 g |
| SFA 18:0 | 0.00 g |
| Fatty acids, total monounsaturated | 0.00 g |
| MUFA 16:1 | 0.00 g |
| MUFA 18:1 | 0.00 g |
| MUFA 20:1 | 0.00 g |
| MUFA 22:1 | 0.00 g |
| Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated | 0.04 g |
| PUFA 18:2 | 0.03 g |
| PUFA 18:3 | 0.01 g |
| PUFA 18:4 | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 20:4 | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 20:5 n-3 (EPA) | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 22:5 n-3 (DPA) | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 22:6 n-3 (DHA) | 0.00 g |
| Fatty acids, total trans | 0.00 g |
| Cholesterol | 0.00 mg |
| Tryptophan | 0.03 g |
| Threonine | 0.07 g |
| Isoleucine | 0.08 g |
| Leucine | 0.11 g |
| Lysine | 0.11 g |
| Methionine | 0.03 g |
| Cystine | 0.02 g |
| Phenylalanine | 0.08 g |
| Tyrosine | 0.07 g |
| Valine | 0.10 g |
| Arginine | 0.09 g |
| Histidine | 0.04 g |
| Alanine | 0.06 g |
| Aspartic acid | 0.46 g |
| Glutamic acid | 0.31 g |
| Glycine | 0.06 g |
| Proline | 0.07 g |
| Serine | 0.08 g |
| Alcohol, ethyl | 0.00 g |
| Caffeine | 0.00 mg |
| Theobromine | 0.00 mg |
Does boiling with the skin on affect nutrition?
Yes, it helps. Cooking with the skin on acts as a protective barrier, minimizing the loss of water-soluble vitamins like vitamin C and B vitamins into the cooking water.
Is the skin edible and nutritious?
Absolutely. The skin contains a significant portion of the potato's total fiber, as well as minerals like potassium and iron. Simply scrub it well before boiling.
How does it compare nutritionally to a baked potato?
Very similarly, as both are whole, unprocessed preparations. Boiling may result in slightly less mineral concentration than baking, but the difference is minor. The key is avoiding added fats and salts after cooking.