Whole food · Cereal Grains and Pasta

Photo: Wikipedia
Spelt whole grain flour is an ancient, nutty cousin of modern wheat, milled from the entire kernel for a speckled, earthy-tasting flour with a slightly chewy texture. It boasts a robust nutritional profile, notably offering a solid 14.5g of protein and over 9g of fiber per 100g, making it a powerhouse for sustained energy. Its flavor is subtly sweet and complex, adding depth to baked goods far beyond what standard all-purpose flour can achieve.
Bakers and health enthusiasts adore its rich, nutty flavor that elevates breads, pancakes, and pastries. Its versatility allows it to be swapped into many whole wheat recipes, offering a nutritional upgrade with a more interesting taste profile.
As a wheat product, it contains gluten and is unsafe for those with celiac disease or wheat allergies. Its high fiber content can cause digestive discomfort if introduced too quickly; start with small portions and drink plenty of water. The dense flour can also lead to heavier baked goods if not balanced with enough liquid or leavening.
Spelt was a staple grain in parts of Europe for centuries and was even found in the tombs of Egyptian pharaohs, proving its ancient pedigree.
| Water | 10.7 g |
| Energy (Atwater General Factors) | 364 kcal |
| Energy (Atwater Specific Factors) | 341 kcal |
| Nitrogen | 2.3 g |
| Protein | 14.5 g |
| Total lipid (fat) | 2.5 g |
| Ash | 1.5 g |
| Carbohydrate, by difference | 70.7 g |
| Fiber, total dietary | 9.3 g |
| Calcium, Ca | 30.0 mg |
| Iron, Fe | 3.8 mg |
| Magnesium, Mg | 124 mg |
| Phosphorus, P | 362 mg |
| Potassium, K | 350 mg |
| Sodium, Na | 0.00 mg |
| Zinc, Zn | 3.6 mg |
| Copper, Cu | 0.53 mg |
| Manganese, Mn | 2.9 mg |
| Selenium, Se | 9.5 ug |
| Molybdenum, Mo | 91.9 ug |
| Thiamin | 0.30 mg |
| Riboflavin | 0.14 mg |
| Niacin | 5.5 mg |
| Vitamin B-6 | 0.24 mg |
| Biotin | 10.4 ug |
| Folate, total | 38.4 ug |
Is spelt flour gluten-free?
No, spelt contains gluten. It is not suitable for people with celiac disease or non-celiac gluten sensitivity, though some with mild wheat intolerance find it easier to digest.
Can I substitute spelt flour for all-purpose flour 1:1?
For whole grain spelt flour, a direct 1:1 swap can make baked goods denser. It's often best to start by replacing 25-50% of the all-purpose flour in a recipe and slightly increasing the liquid.
What's the difference between spelt and wheat?
Spelt is an ancient species of wheat with a tougher outer husk, a more fragile gluten structure, and a slightly sweeter, nuttier flavor. Nutritionally, it often contains more protein and fiber than common modern wheat.