Whole food · Poultry Products

Photo: Wikipedia
This is the lean, pale breast meat from young chickens, prized for its mild, clean flavor and a tender, slightly dense texture that becomes juicy when cooked properly. It's a nutritional powerhouse, delivering an impressive 23.2 grams of complete protein per 100 grams with virtually no fat or carbohydrates, making it a staple for high-protein, low-calorie diets.
People love it for its incredible versatility—it acts as a blank canvas, readily absorbing marinades, spices, and sauces from any cuisine. Its lean, mild profile makes it a reliable, healthy foundation for everything from quick weeknight stir-fries to elegant poached dishes.
Its very low fat content means it can easily dry out and become tough if overcooked or prepared without added moisture. To counteract this, use gentle cooking methods like poaching, brining beforehand, or cooking to a precise internal temperature of 165°F (74°C), and always let it rest briefly after cooking.
The 'white meat' of chicken breast gets its pale color from a lower concentration of myoglobin, the oxygen-storing protein that makes leg and thigh meat darker and more flavorful.
| Water | 74.9 g |
| Energy | 114 kcal |
| Energy | 477 kj |
| Protein | 23.2 g |
| Total lipid (fat) | 1.6 g |
| Ash | 0.98 g |
| Carbohydrate, by difference | 0.00 g |
| Fiber, total dietary | 0.00 g |
| Total Sugars | 0.00 g |
| Calcium, Ca | 12.0 mg |
| Iron, Fe | 0.73 mg |
| Magnesium, Mg | 27.0 mg |
| Phosphorus, P | 187 mg |
| Potassium, K | 239 mg |
| Sodium, Na | 68.0 mg |
| Zinc, Zn | 0.97 mg |
| Copper, Cu | 0.04 mg |
| Manganese, Mn | 0.02 mg |
| Selenium, Se | 17.8 ug |
| Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid | 0.00 mg |
| Thiamin | 0.07 mg |
| Riboflavin | 0.09 mg |
| Niacin | 10.6 mg |
| Pantothenic acid | 0.82 mg |
| Vitamin B-6 | 0.54 mg |
| Folate, total | 4.0 ug |
| Folic acid | 0.00 ug |
| Folate, food | 4.0 ug |
| Folate, DFE | 4.0 ug |
| Vitamin B-12 | 0.38 ug |
| Vitamin A, RAE | 8.0 ug |
| Retinol | 8.0 ug |
| Carotene, beta | 0.00 ug |
| Carotene, alpha | 0.00 ug |
| Cryptoxanthin, beta | 0.00 ug |
| Vitamin A, IU | 27.0 iu |
| Lycopene | 0.00 ug |
| Lutein + zeaxanthin | 0.00 ug |
| Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol) | 0.22 mg |
| Vitamin K (phylloquinone) | 2.4 ug |
| Fatty acids, total saturated | 0.44 g |
| SFA 4:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 6:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 8:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 10:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 12:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 14:0 | 0.01 g |
| SFA 16:0 | 0.28 g |
| SFA 18:0 | 0.13 g |
| Fatty acids, total monounsaturated | 0.39 g |
| MUFA 16:1 | 0.04 g |
| MUFA 18:1 | 0.34 g |
| MUFA 20:1 | 0.01 g |
| MUFA 22:1 | 0.00 g |
| Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated | 0.37 g |
| PUFA 18:2 | 0.22 g |
| PUFA 18:3 | 0.01 g |
| PUFA 18:4 | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 20:4 | 0.06 g |
| PUFA 20:5 n-3 (EPA) | 0.01 g |
| PUFA 22:5 n-3 (DPA) | 0.01 g |
| PUFA 22:6 n-3 (DHA) | 0.02 g |
| Cholesterol | 58.0 mg |
| Tryptophan | 0.27 g |
| Threonine | 0.98 g |
| Isoleucine | 1.2 g |
| Leucine | 1.7 g |
| Lysine | 2.0 g |
| Methionine | 0.64 g |
| Cystine | 0.30 g |
| Phenylalanine | 0.92 g |
| Tyrosine | 0.78 g |
| Valine | 1.2 g |
| Arginine | 1.4 g |
| Histidine | 0.72 g |
| Alanine | 1.3 g |
| Aspartic acid | 2.1 g |
| Glutamic acid | 3.5 g |
| Glycine | 1.1 g |
| Proline | 0.95 g |
| Serine | 0.80 g |
| Alcohol, ethyl | 0.00 g |
| Caffeine | 0.00 mg |
| Theobromine | 0.00 mg |
How do I keep chicken breast from being dry and rubbery?
The key is avoiding overcooking. Use a meat thermometer to pull it at 165°F (74°C), pound it to an even thickness for uniform cooking, or try methods like poaching, sous-vide, or marinating in an acidic component (like yogurt or citrus) to tenderize.
Is chicken breast healthier than thigh?
It depends on your goals. Breast is lower in calories, fat, and cholesterol, making it ideal for lean protein intake. Thigh meat is higher in fat and calories but also richer in certain minerals like iron and zinc, and many find it more flavorful.
What's the best way to add flavor without adding fat?
Marinate it in herbs, spices, citrus juice, or vinegar. Use dry rubs before grilling or baking. Poach it in flavorful broths with aromatics like onion, garlic, and bay leaves. Sauté with a small amount of broth instead of oil.