Whole food · Legumes and Legume Products
The black bean is a small, glossy, and creamy legume with a deep, earthy flavor and a satisfyingly soft texture when cooked. Nutritionally, it's a standout for its high fiber and plant-based protein content, making it a filling and nutrient-dense staple. With a mild, slightly sweet undertone, it serves as a versatile canvas for a wide array of spices and seasonings.
People adore black beans for their rich, velvety texture and ability to absorb the flavors of garlic, cumin, and chili in savory dishes. They are a beloved, affordable protein cornerstone in countless cuisines, from Latin American to Southern US cooking.
The added salt in canned or pre-cooked versions can be a concern for those monitoring sodium intake. To counteract this, rinse canned beans thoroughly under water. Their high fiber content may cause digestive discomfort for some; start with smaller portions and ensure adequate water intake. Soaking and cooking dried beans from scratch gives you full control over sodium and texture.
The dark pigment in black beans comes from anthocyanins, the same powerful antioxidants found in blueberries and red wine.
| Water | 65.7 g |
| Energy | 132 kcal |
| Energy | 552 kj |
| Protein | 8.9 g |
| Total lipid (fat) | 0.54 g |
| Ash | 1.1 g |
| Carbohydrate, by difference | 23.7 g |
| Fiber, total dietary | 8.7 g |
| Total Sugars | 0.32 g |
| Calcium, Ca | 27.0 mg |
| Iron, Fe | 2.1 mg |
| Magnesium, Mg | 70.0 mg |
| Phosphorus, P | 140 mg |
| Potassium, K | 355 mg |
| Sodium, Na | 237 mg |
| Zinc, Zn | 1.1 mg |
| Copper, Cu | 0.21 mg |
| Manganese, Mn | 0.44 mg |
| Selenium, Se | 1.2 ug |
| Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid | 0.00 mg |
| Thiamin | 0.24 mg |
| Riboflavin | 0.06 mg |
| Niacin | 0.51 mg |
| Pantothenic acid | 0.24 mg |
| Vitamin B-6 | 0.07 mg |
| Folate, total | 149 ug |
| Folic acid | 0.00 ug |
| Folate, food | 149 ug |
| Folate, DFE | 149 ug |
| Choline, total | 32.6 mg |
| Vitamin B-12 | 0.00 ug |
| Vitamin B-12, added | 0.00 ug |
| Vitamin A, RAE | 0.00 ug |
| Retinol | 0.00 ug |
| Carotene, beta | 0.00 ug |
| Carotene, alpha | 0.00 ug |
| Cryptoxanthin, beta | 0.00 ug |
| Vitamin A, IU | 6.0 iu |
| Lycopene | 0.00 ug |
| Lutein + zeaxanthin | 0.00 ug |
| Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol) | 0.87 mg |
| Vitamin E, added | 0.00 mg |
| Vitamin D (D2 + D3), International Units | 0.00 iu |
| Vitamin D (D2 + D3) | 0.00 ug |
| Vitamin K (phylloquinone) | 3.3 ug |
| Fatty acids, total saturated | 0.14 g |
| SFA 4:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 6:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 8:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 10:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 12:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 14:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 16:0 | 0.13 g |
| SFA 18:0 | 0.01 g |
| Fatty acids, total monounsaturated | 0.05 g |
| MUFA 16:1 | 0.00 g |
| MUFA 18:1 | 0.05 g |
| MUFA 20:1 | 0.00 g |
| MUFA 22:1 | 0.00 g |
| Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated | 0.23 g |
| PUFA 18:2 | 0.13 g |
| PUFA 18:3 | 0.10 g |
| PUFA 18:4 | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 20:4 | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 20:5 n-3 (EPA) | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 22:5 n-3 (DPA) | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 22:6 n-3 (DHA) | 0.00 g |
| Fatty acids, total trans | 0.00 g |
| Cholesterol | 0.00 mg |
| Tryptophan | 0.10 g |
| Threonine | 0.37 g |
| Isoleucine | 0.39 g |
| Leucine | 0.71 g |
| Lysine | 0.61 g |
| Methionine | 0.13 g |
| Cystine | 0.10 g |
| Phenylalanine | 0.48 g |
| Tyrosine | 0.25 g |
| Valine | 0.46 g |
| Arginine | 0.55 g |
| Histidine | 0.25 g |
| Alanine | 0.37 g |
| Aspartic acid | 1.1 g |
| Glutamic acid | 1.4 g |
| Glycine | 0.35 g |
| Proline | 0.38 g |
| Serine | 0.48 g |
| Alcohol, ethyl | 0.00 g |
| Caffeine | 0.00 mg |
| Theobromine | 0.00 mg |
Are canned black beans as healthy as dried?
Yes, nutritionally they are very similar. The main difference is sodium content in the canning liquid. Rinsing canned beans can reduce their sodium by up to 40%.
Do I need to soak dried black beans?
Soaking is recommended to reduce cooking time and may help improve digestibility by breaking down some complex sugars. A quick-soak method involves boiling for 2 minutes, then letting them stand off-heat for an hour.
Why do my black beans sometimes turn purple when cooked?
This is a natural reaction between the anthocyanin pigments in the bean's skin and the alkaline minerals in your cooking water. It's harmless and doesn't affect flavor.