Common food
Photo: Wikipedia
A pork chop is a classic cut from the loin, prized for its satisfying balance of tender, juicy meat and a flavorful cap of fat. When cooked properly, it offers a rich, savory taste with a slightly firmer texture than other cuts, making it a hearty centerpiece for any meal. Nutritionally, it's a powerhouse of complete protein, providing nearly 27 grams per 100g with virtually no carbohydrates.
People adore pork chops for their robust, savory flavor that serves as a perfect canvas for a wide array of seasonings, from simple salt and pepper to complex marinades. Their cultural significance in home cooking, from American comfort food to European feasts, makes them a nostalgic and versatile staple.
The attached fat, while flavorful, adds saturated fat and calories, which those monitoring heart health or total intake should consider. Pork is also a common food for some, and overcooking can lead to a dry, tough texture. To counteract, trim excess visible fat before cooking, use moist-heat methods like braising or brining to ensure juiciness, and pair with fiber-rich vegetables to balance the meal.
The 'chop' in pork chop doesn't refer to a chopping motion, but likely derives from the Old English word 'ceap,' meaning 'a purchase' or 'trade,' reflecting its status as a marketable cut of meat.
| Water | 61.9 g |
| Energy | 195 kcal |
| Protein | 27.0 g |
| Total lipid (fat) | 9.2 g |
| Carbohydrate, by difference | 0.01 g |
| Fiber, total dietary | 0.00 g |
| Total Sugars | 0.00 g |
| Calcium, Ca | 8.0 mg |
| Iron, Fe | 0.61 mg |
| Magnesium, Mg | 26.0 mg |
| Phosphorus, P | 252 mg |
| Potassium, K | 422 mg |
| Sodium, Na | 351 mg |
| Zinc, Zn | 2.0 mg |
| Copper, Cu | 0.07 mg |
| Selenium, Se | 46.1 ug |
| Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid | 0.00 mg |
| Thiamin | 0.63 mg |
| Riboflavin | 0.20 mg |
| Niacin | 8.3 mg |
| Vitamin B-6 | 0.62 mg |
| Folate, total | 0.00 ug |
| Folic acid | 0.00 ug |
| Folate, food | 0.00 ug |
| Folate, DFE | 0.00 ug |
| Choline, total | 75.7 mg |
| Vitamin B-12 | 0.63 ug |
| Vitamin B-12, added | 0.00 ug |
| Vitamin A, RAE | 1.0 ug |
| Retinol | 1.0 ug |
| Carotene, beta | 0.00 ug |
| Carotene, alpha | 0.00 ug |
| Cryptoxanthin, beta | 0.00 ug |
| Lycopene | 0.00 ug |
| Lutein + zeaxanthin | 0.00 ug |
| Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol) | 0.20 mg |
| Vitamin E, added | 0.00 mg |
| Vitamin D (D2 + D3) | 0.60 ug |
| Vitamin K (phylloquinone) | 0.00 ug |
| Fatty acids, total saturated | 3.2 g |
| SFA 4:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 6:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 8:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 10:0 | 0.01 g |
| SFA 12:0 | 0.01 g |
| SFA 14:0 | 0.12 g |
| SFA 16:0 | 2.0 g |
| SFA 18:0 | 1.0 g |
| Fatty acids, total monounsaturated | 3.9 g |
| MUFA 16:1 | 0.22 g |
| MUFA 18:1 | 3.6 g |
| MUFA 20:1 | 0.06 g |
| MUFA 22:1 | 0.00 g |
| Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated | 1.1 g |
| PUFA 18:2 | 0.96 g |
| PUFA 18:3 | 0.04 g |
| PUFA 18:4 | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 20:4 | 0.07 g |
| PUFA 20:5 n-3 (EPA) | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 22:5 n-3 (DPA) | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 22:6 n-3 (DHA) | 0.00 g |
| Cholesterol | 72.0 mg |
| Alcohol, ethyl | 0.00 g |
| Caffeine | 0.00 mg |
| Theobromine | 0.00 mg |
How do I prevent a pork chop from becoming dry and tough?
The key is not to overcook it. Use a meat thermometer and remove it from heat when the internal temperature reaches 145°F (63°C), followed by a rest period. Brining or marinating beforehand also helps retain moisture.
What's the difference between a pork chop and a pork loin?
A pork chop is a single, individual serving cut *from* the pork loin, which is the large, long muscle running along the pig's back. The loin is the whole roast; the chop is a slice of it.
Is the fat on a pork chop edible?
Yes, the fat cap is edible and adds significant flavor and juiciness during cooking. However, for dietary reasons, you can trim some of it away before or after cooking.