Common food

Photo: Wikipedia
Cooked broccoli is a vibrant green vegetable with a tender-crisp texture and a mild, earthy, slightly sweet flavor. At just 41 calories per 100g, it's a nutritional powerhouse, delivering a notable 2.67g of protein and 2.5g of fiber per serving. Its simple preparation without added fat highlights its natural, clean taste.
People love broccoli for its satisfying, hearty texture and ability to absorb flavors from sauces and seasonings. It's a culinary chameleon, equally at home in a simple stir-fry, a creamy gratin, or a fresh salad.
Some find cooked broccoli can have a sulfurous or bitter taste if overcooked, and it may cause digestive discomfort in those sensitive to FODMAPs. To counteract bitterness, steam or blanch it until just tender-crisp, and pair it with a source of fat (like olive oil or cheese) or acid (like lemon juice) to balance the flavor.
Broccoli is a man-made cultivar, selectively bred from wild cabbage by Italian farmers over 2,000 years ago.
| Water | 89.3 g |
| Energy | 41.0 kcal |
| Protein | 2.7 g |
| Total lipid (fat) | 0.35 g |
| Carbohydrate, by difference | 6.5 g |
| Fiber, total dietary | 2.5 g |
| Total Sugars | 1.4 g |
| Calcium, Ca | 48.0 mg |
| Iron, Fe | 0.72 mg |
| Magnesium, Mg | 22.0 mg |
| Phosphorus, P | 70.0 mg |
| Potassium, K | 315 mg |
| Sodium, Na | 158 mg |
| Zinc, Zn | 0.44 mg |
| Copper, Cu | 0.06 mg |
| Selenium, Se | 1.7 ug |
| Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid | 80.6 mg |
| Thiamin | 0.07 mg |
| Riboflavin | 0.11 mg |
| Niacin | 0.63 mg |
| Vitamin B-6 | 0.18 mg |
| Folate, total | 57.0 ug |
| Folic acid | 0.00 ug |
| Folate, food | 57.0 ug |
| Folate, DFE | 57.0 ug |
| Choline, total | 19.4 mg |
| Vitamin B-12 | 0.00 ug |
| Vitamin B-12, added | 0.00 ug |
| Vitamin A, RAE | 8.0 ug |
| Retinol | 0.00 ug |
| Carotene, beta | 92.0 ug |
| Carotene, alpha | 0.00 ug |
| Cryptoxanthin, beta | 0.00 ug |
| Lycopene | 0.00 ug |
| Lutein + zeaxanthin | 735 ug |
| Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol) | 0.16 mg |
| Vitamin E, added | 0.00 mg |
| Vitamin D (D2 + D3) | 0.00 ug |
| Vitamin K (phylloquinone) | 106 ug |
| Fatty acids, total saturated | 0.04 g |
| SFA 4:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 6:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 8:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 10:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 12:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 14:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 16:0 | 0.03 g |
| SFA 18:0 | 0.01 g |
| Fatty acids, total monounsaturated | 0.01 g |
| MUFA 16:1 | 0.00 g |
| MUFA 18:1 | 0.01 g |
| MUFA 20:1 | 0.00 g |
| MUFA 22:1 | 0.00 g |
| Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated | 0.02 g |
| PUFA 18:2 | 0.02 g |
| PUFA 18:3 | 0.02 g |
| PUFA 18:4 | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 20:4 | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 20:5 n-3 (EPA) | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 22:5 n-3 (DPA) | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 22:6 n-3 (DHA) | 0.00 g |
| Cholesterol | 0.00 mg |
| Alcohol, ethyl | 0.00 g |
| Caffeine | 0.00 mg |
| Theobromine | 0.00 mg |
Is cooked broccoli as nutritious as raw?
Cooking can reduce some heat-sensitive nutrients like Vitamin C, but it also makes other nutrients like beta-carotene and sulforaphane more bioavailable. Both forms are highly nutritious.
How can I prevent broccoli from turning mushy?
Steam, blanch, or roast it for a short time. For steaming, aim for 3-5 minutes until it's bright green and tender-crisp. For roasting, use high heat (400°F/200°C) and don't overcrowd the pan.
Does broccoli contain a lot of sugar?
No, it contains only about 1.45g of sugar per 100g, which is very low. The 6.51g of carbohydrates are mostly complex carbs and fiber.