Whole food · Vegetables and Vegetable Products

Photo: Wikipedia
The red radish is a crisp, peppery root vegetable with a vibrant crimson skin and stark white flesh, offering a satisfying crunch and a sharp, mustard-like bite. At only 20 calories per 100g, it is a nutrient-dense, low-energy food that provides a notable amount of fiber (1.3g) and essential minerals like vitamin C and potassium. Its signature flavor comes from glucosinolates, sulfur-containing compounds that also give it potential health benefits.
People adore radishes for their refreshing crunch and bold, peppery flavor that can elevate a simple salad or sandwich. Their versatility in both raw and cooked preparations, from pickling to roasting, makes them a staple in many global cuisines, adding color and zing.
The strong, pungent flavor can be off-putting to some, especially those sensitive to spicy or bitter tastes. For individuals with sensitive digestive systems, the high fiber and sulfur compounds may cause gas or bloating; pairing with a fat like olive oil or yogurt can help mellow the flavor and improve digestion.
Ancient Egyptians were among the first to cultivate radishes, and they were so valued that they were used as currency to pay the workers who built the pyramids.
| Water | 94.7 g |
| Energy (Atwater General Factors) | 19.6 kcal |
| Nitrogen | 0.10 g |
| Protein | 0.66 g |
| Total lipid (fat) | 0.08 g |
| Ash | 0.52 g |
| Carbohydrate, by difference | 4.1 g |
| Fiber, total dietary | 1.3 g |
| Sugars, Total | 2.6 g |
| Sucrose | 0.00 g |
| Glucose | 1.6 g |
| Fructose | 1.1 g |
| Lactose | 0.00 g |
| Maltose | 0.00 g |
| Calcium, Ca | 21.5 mg |
| Iron, Fe | 0.00 mg |
| Magnesium, Mg | 8.9 mg |
| Phosphorus, P | 17.9 mg |
| Potassium, K | 198 mg |
| Sodium, Na | 51.2 mg |
| Zinc, Zn | 0.10 mg |
| Copper, Cu | 0.00 mg |
| Manganese, Mn | 0.07 mg |
| Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid | 17.8 mg |
| Biotin | 0.86 ug |
| Folate, total | 63.2 ug |
Are radishes good for weight loss?
Yes, radishes are very low in calories (20 kcal per 100g) and high in water and fiber, which can help you feel full without consuming excess energy.
Can I eat radish leaves?
Absolutely! Radish greens are edible and nutritious, often used in salads, sautés, or as a garnish. They have a slightly bitter, peppery flavor similar to arugula.
How should I store radishes to keep them fresh?
Store radishes in a perforated plastic bag in the refrigerator's crisper drawer. Remove the leafy tops before storage to prevent moisture loss, and they should last for about 1-2 weeks.