Common food

Photo: Wikipedia
A classic bologna sandwich on white bread is a study in soft textures: the pillowy, slightly sweet crumb of the bread yielding to the smooth, salty, and finely emulsified meat. Nutritionally, it's a quick source of protein and calories, but its profile is dominated by simple carbohydrates and fats from the processed meat.
People love it for its nostalgic, no-fuss simplicity and the satisfying, savory-salty flavor of the bologna against the mild bread. It's a versatile canvas for condiments like mustard or mayonnaise and a staple of quick lunches and childhood memories.
The combination of processed meat and white bread can lead to a rapid blood-sugar spike and subsequent crash. Bologna is typically high in sodium and saturated fat. To counteract, pair it with fiber-rich vegetables (like lettuce, tomato, or pickles) on whole-grain bread, or enjoy a smaller portion alongside a large salad.
The name 'bologna' comes from the Italian city of Bologna, where a similar sausage, Mortadella, originated—though American bologna is a distinct, smoother product.
| Water | 45.5 g |
| Energy | 274 kcal |
| Protein | 9.9 g |
| Total lipid (fat) | 13.3 g |
| Carbohydrate, by difference | 28.5 g |
| Fiber, total dietary | 1.2 g |
| Total Sugars | 3.7 g |
| Calcium, Ca | 169 mg |
| Iron, Fe | 2.3 mg |
| Magnesium, Mg | 21.0 mg |
| Phosphorus, P | 161 mg |
| Potassium, K | 215 mg |
| Sodium, Na | 764 mg |
| Zinc, Zn | 0.97 mg |
| Copper, Cu | 0.08 mg |
| Selenium, Se | 19.0 ug |
| Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid | 0.00 mg |
| Thiamin | 0.28 mg |
| Riboflavin | 0.20 mg |
| Niacin | 4.0 mg |
| Vitamin B-6 | 0.14 mg |
| Folate, total | 61.0 ug |
| Folic acid | 44.0 ug |
| Folate, food | 16.0 ug |
| Folate, DFE | 92.0 ug |
| Choline, total | 36.2 mg |
| Vitamin B-12 | 0.23 ug |
| Vitamin B-12, added | 0.00 ug |
| Vitamin A, RAE | 0.00 ug |
| Retinol | 0.00 ug |
| Carotene, beta | 0.00 ug |
| Carotene, alpha | 0.00 ug |
| Cryptoxanthin, beta | 0.00 ug |
| Lycopene | 0.00 ug |
| Lutein + zeaxanthin | 23.0 ug |
| Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol) | 0.40 mg |
| Vitamin E, added | 0.00 mg |
| Vitamin D (D2 + D3) | 0.40 ug |
| Vitamin K (phylloquinone) | 0.90 ug |
| Fatty acids, total saturated | 4.0 g |
| SFA 4:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 6:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 8:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 10:0 | 0.01 g |
| SFA 12:0 | 0.01 g |
| SFA 14:0 | 0.01 g |
| SFA 16:0 | 2.8 g |
| SFA 18:0 | 1.1 g |
| Fatty acids, total monounsaturated | 5.3 g |
| MUFA 16:1 | 0.46 g |
| MUFA 18:1 | 4.7 g |
| MUFA 20:1 | 0.10 g |
| MUFA 22:1 | 0.04 g |
| Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated | 3.2 g |
| PUFA 18:2 | 2.8 g |
| PUFA 18:3 | 0.20 g |
| PUFA 18:4 | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 20:4 | 0.05 g |
| PUFA 20:5 n-3 (EPA) | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 22:5 n-3 (DPA) | 0.01 g |
| PUFA 22:6 n-3 (DHA) | 0.00 g |
| Cholesterol | 44.0 mg |
| Alcohol, ethyl | 0.00 g |
| Caffeine | 0.00 mg |
| Theobromine | 0.00 mg |
Is bologna the same as Mortadella?
Not exactly. Bologna is an American adaptation inspired by Italian Mortadella. Mortadella is typically chunkier with visible fat and pistachios, while American bologna is a smoother, emulsified sausage.
Why is bologna often round?
The round shape comes from the casing it's stuffed into during production. The flat, uniform slices are a result of the sausage being sliced from this cylindrical log.
Can I make a bologna sandwich healthier?
Yes. Use whole-grain or sourdough bread, add plenty of vegetables like spinach, onions, and sprouts, and choose lower-sodium bologna. Grilling the sandwich can also add texture and flavor.