Whole food · Cereal Grains and Pasta
Photo: Wikipedia
This is the quintessential sticky rice of East Asia, cooked to a soft, slightly chewy texture with a subtle, sweet starchiness. Its high amylopectin content makes it cling together, perfect for forming neat balls or wrapping fillings. Nutritionally, it's a dense, quick-energy carbohydrate source with minimal fat or protein.
It's loved for its comforting, mild flavor and uniquely sticky texture that acts as a perfect canvas for savory, sweet, or umami-rich toppings and fillings. Its ability to hold its shape makes it essential for hand-held foods and elegant presentations.
Its high glycemic index can cause rapid blood sugar spikes, making portion control important for those managing diabetes. It is also low in fiber and protein, so a meal based solely on it may not be very satiating. To counteract this, pair it with protein (like fish, tofu, or egg) and non-starchy vegetables to slow digestion and create a more balanced meal.
The stickiness of short-grain rice is due to a higher proportion of the starch amylopectin, which has a branched structure, compared to the amylose found in long-grain rice.
| Water | 68.5 g |
| Energy | 130 kcal |
| Energy | 544 kj |
| Protein | 2.4 g |
| Total lipid (fat) | 0.19 g |
| Ash | 0.20 g |
| Carbohydrate, by difference | 28.7 g |
| Calcium, Ca | 1.0 mg |
| Iron, Fe | 0.20 mg |
| Magnesium, Mg | 8.0 mg |
| Phosphorus, P | 33.0 mg |
| Potassium, K | 26.0 mg |
| Sodium, Na | 0.00 mg |
| Zinc, Zn | 0.40 mg |
| Copper, Cu | 0.07 mg |
| Manganese, Mn | 0.36 mg |
| Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid | 0.00 mg |
| Thiamin | 0.02 mg |
| Riboflavin | 0.02 mg |
| Niacin | 0.40 mg |
| Pantothenic acid | 0.40 mg |
| Vitamin B-6 | 0.06 mg |
| Folate, total | 2.0 ug |
| Folic acid | 0.00 ug |
| Folate, food | 2.0 ug |
| Folate, DFE | 2.0 ug |
| Vitamin B-12 | 0.00 ug |
| Vitamin D (D2 + D3), International Units | 0.00 iu |
| Vitamin D (D2 + D3) | 0.00 ug |
| Fatty acids, total saturated | 0.05 g |
| SFA 14:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 16:0 | 0.05 g |
| SFA 18:0 | 0.00 g |
| Fatty acids, total monounsaturated | 0.06 g |
| MUFA 16:1 | 0.00 g |
| MUFA 18:1 | 0.06 g |
| Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated | 0.05 g |
| PUFA 18:2 | 0.04 g |
| PUFA 18:3 | 0.01 g |
| Cholesterol | 0.00 mg |
| Tryptophan | 0.03 g |
| Threonine | 0.08 g |
| Isoleucine | 0.10 g |
| Leucine | 0.20 g |
| Lysine | 0.09 g |
| Methionine | 0.06 g |
| Cystine | 0.05 g |
| Phenylalanine | 0.13 g |
| Tyrosine | 0.08 g |
| Valine | 0.14 g |
| Arginine | 0.20 g |
| Histidine | 0.06 g |
| Alanine | 0.14 g |
| Aspartic acid | 0.22 g |
| Glutamic acid | 0.46 g |
| Glycine | 0.11 g |
| Proline | 0.11 g |
| Serine | 0.12 g |
What's the difference between short-grain and long-grain rice?
Short-grain rice is plumper, stickier, and has a higher starch (amylopectin) content, making it ideal for sushi and risotto. Long-grain rice, like Basmati or Jasmine, is slender, cooks up fluffy and separate, and has more amylose starch.
Is white short-grain rice unhealthy?
It's a refined carbohydrate, meaning the bran and germ are removed, which strips it of some fiber and nutrients. It's not 'unhealthy' in moderation, but for a more balanced diet, it's often paired with protein, vegetables, and healthy fats to mitigate blood sugar impact.
How do I get it perfectly sticky for sushi?
Rinse the rice until the water runs clear, cook it with the correct water ratio, then gently fold in a seasoning mixture of rice vinegar, sugar, and salt while the rice is still hot, using a cutting motion to avoid mashing the grains.