Whole food · Legumes and Legume Products
Photo: Wikipedia
Cranberry beans, also known as Roman beans, are a visually striking legume with a creamy, mottled pink-and-white skin that fades to a uniform tan when cooked. They offer a mild, nutty flavor and a smooth, velvety texture that holds its shape well. Nutritionally, they are a powerhouse of plant-based protein and dietary fiber, with minimal fat.
People love cranberry beans for their delicate, creamy texture and ability to absorb surrounding flavors in stews and soups. They are a beloved staple in Italian and Portuguese cuisines, often featured in hearty, comforting dishes that celebrate their subtle nuttiness.
Like many legumes, they contain oligosaccharides that can cause gas and bloating in some individuals. Soaking the dried beans for 8-12 hours and discarding the water, or using a pressure cooker, can significantly reduce these compounds. They also contain oxalates, so those prone to certain kidney stones should moderate intake and ensure adequate hydration.
The distinctive cranberry-like speckles on the raw bean's skin disappear completely during cooking, leaving a uniform beige color.
| Water | 64.7 g |
| Energy | 136 kcal |
| Energy | 569 kj |
| Protein | 9.3 g |
| Total lipid (fat) | 0.46 g |
| Ash | 1.1 g |
| Carbohydrate, by difference | 24.5 g |
| Fiber, total dietary | 8.6 g |
| Calcium, Ca | 50.0 mg |
| Iron, Fe | 2.1 mg |
| Magnesium, Mg | 50.0 mg |
| Phosphorus, P | 135 mg |
| Potassium, K | 387 mg |
| Sodium, Na | 1.0 mg |
| Zinc, Zn | 1.1 mg |
| Copper, Cu | 0.23 mg |
| Manganese, Mn | 0.37 mg |
| Selenium, Se | 1.3 ug |
| Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid | 0.00 mg |
| Thiamin | 0.21 mg |
| Riboflavin | 0.07 mg |
| Niacin | 0.52 mg |
| Pantothenic acid | 0.24 mg |
| Vitamin B-6 | 0.08 mg |
| Folate, total | 207 ug |
| Folic acid | 0.00 ug |
| Folate, food | 207 ug |
| Folate, DFE | 207 ug |
| Vitamin B-12 | 0.00 ug |
| Retinol | 0.00 ug |
| Vitamin A, IU | 0.00 iu |
| Vitamin D (D2 + D3), International Units | 0.00 iu |
| Vitamin D (D2 + D3) | 0.00 ug |
| Fatty acids, total saturated | 0.12 g |
| SFA 14:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 16:0 | 0.11 g |
| SFA 18:0 | 0.01 g |
| Fatty acids, total monounsaturated | 0.04 g |
| MUFA 18:1 | 0.04 g |
| Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated | 0.20 g |
| PUFA 18:2 | 0.11 g |
| PUFA 18:3 | 0.09 g |
| Fatty acids, total trans | 0.00 g |
| Cholesterol | 0.00 mg |
| Tryptophan | 0.11 g |
| Threonine | 0.39 g |
| Isoleucine | 0.41 g |
| Leucine | 0.75 g |
| Lysine | 0.64 g |
| Methionine | 0.14 g |
| Cystine | 0.10 g |
| Phenylalanine | 0.51 g |
| Tyrosine | 0.26 g |
| Valine | 0.49 g |
| Arginine | 0.58 g |
| Histidine | 0.26 g |
| Alanine | 0.39 g |
| Aspartic acid | 1.1 g |
| Glutamic acid | 1.4 g |
| Glycine | 0.36 g |
| Proline | 0.40 g |
| Serine | 0.51 g |
What is the difference between cranberry beans and borlotti beans?
They are the same bean! 'Borlotti' is the common Italian name, while 'cranberry' refers to the speckled pattern. In the US, they are often sold as cranberry or Roman beans.
Do I need to soak dried cranberry beans?
Soaking is recommended to reduce cooking time and improve digestibility by breaking down gas-causing compounds. An overnight soak in cold water is standard. A quick-soak method (boil for 2 minutes, then let sit covered for an hour) also works.
Are canned cranberry beans as nutritious as dried?
Yes, the core nutrients (protein, fiber) are retained. However, check labels for added sodium. Rinsing canned beans can reduce sodium content by about 40%.