Whole food · Sausages and Luncheon Meats

Photo: Wikipedia
Bologna, beef is a finely ground, emulsified sausage, typically made from beef, pork, and a blend of spices, encased in a thin skin. Its texture is smooth and uniform, with a mild, savory, and slightly salty flavor that becomes richer when cooked. As a processed meat, it is a source of protein and fat, but its nutritional profile is often characterized by high sodium and saturated fat content.
People love bologna for its nostalgic, comforting taste and its incredible versatility, easily transforming a simple sandwich into a satisfying meal. Its mild, savory flavor and soft texture make it a beloved staple in many cultures, particularly in American and European deli traditions.
Bologna is often high in sodium and saturated fat, which can be a concern for those managing blood pressure or heart health. To mitigate this, choose low-sodium varieties, pair it with fiber-rich vegetables like lettuce and tomato, and practice portion control by using it as a flavor accent rather than the main component.
The name 'bologna' comes from the Italian city of Bologna, where a similar sausage called 'mortadella' originated, but the American version is a much simpler, emulsified product.
| Water | 58.6 g |
| Ash | 3.2 g |
| Sucrose | 0.00 g |
| Glucose | 1.4 g |
| Fructose | 0.00 g |
| Lactose | 0.00 g |
| Maltose | 0.00 g |
| Riboflavin | 0.20 mg |
| Vitamin B-6 | 0.13 mg |
| Vitamin B-12 | 1.2 ug |
| Retinol | 11.8 ug |
| Fatty acids, total saturated | 9.2 g |
| SFA 4:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 5:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 6:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 7:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 8:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 9:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 10:0 | 0.01 g |
| SFA 11:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 12:0 | 0.01 g |
| SFA 14:0 | 0.66 g |
| SFA 15:0 | 0.10 g |
| SFA 16:0 | 5.2 g |
| SFA 17:0 | 0.24 g |
| SFA 18:0 | 3.0 g |
| SFA 20:0 | 0.02 g |
| SFA 21:0 | 0.01 g |
| SFA 22:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 23:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 24:0 | 0.00 g |
| Fatty acids, total monounsaturated | 9.7 g |
| MUFA 12:1 | 0.00 g |
| MUFA 14:1 | 0.18 g |
| MUFA 15:1 | 0.00 g |
| MUFA 16:1 | 0.85 g |
| MUFA 17:1 | 0.17 g |
| MUFA 18:1 | 8.4 g |
| MUFA 20:1 | 0.07 g |
| MUFA 22:1 n-9 | 0.02 g |
| MUFA 22:1 n-11 | 0.00 g |
| MUFA 24:1 c | 0.00 g |
| Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated | 0.63 g |
| PUFA 18:2 | 0.51 g |
| PUFA 18:2 c | 0.61 g |
| PUFA 18:2 CLAs | 0.10 g |
| PUFA 18:3 | 0.05 g |
| PUFA 18:3 c | 0.05 g |
| PUFA 18:3 n-6 c,c,c | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 18:4 | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 20:2 c | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 20:3 c | 0.02 g |
| PUFA 20:3 n-3 | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 20:3 n-6 | 0.02 g |
| PUFA 20:3 n-9 | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 22:3 | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 20:4 | 0.03 g |
| PUFA 20:5c | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 22:2 | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 22:5 c | 0.01 g |
| PUFA 22:4 | 0.01 g |
| PUFA 22:6 c | 0.00 g |
| Fatty acids, total trans | 1.1 g |
| Fatty acids, total trans-monoenoic | 0.96 g |
| TFA 14:1 t | 0.03 g |
| TFA 16:1 t | 0.07 g |
| TFA 18:1 t | 0.87 g |
| TFA 20:1 t | 0.00 g |
| TFA 22:1 t | 0.00 g |
| TFA 18:2 t | 0.11 g |
| TFA 18:3 t | 0.00 g |
What is the difference between bologna and mortadella?
Mortadella is the Italian original, often containing visible chunks of fat and sometimes pistachios, while American bologna is a smoother, more finely ground emulsion, typically made with beef or a beef-pork blend.
Is bologna a healthy food?
Bologna is a processed meat that can be high in sodium, saturated fat, and preservatives like nitrates. While it provides protein, it's best enjoyed in moderation as part of a balanced diet, especially for those monitoring heart health or blood pressure.
How should I store bologna?
Keep unopened packages in the refrigerator. Once opened, wrap tightly or store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3-5 days. For longer storage, it can be frozen for 1-2 months, though texture may change slightly upon thawing.