
Spare ribs (排骨, páigǔ) are a classic Cantonese dim sum dish where small, meaty pork ribs are marinated and steamed to tender perfection. The dish typically features pork spare ribs, black beans, garlic, chili, and sometimes a touch of rice wine or soy sauce. Originating from Guangdong province, it's a staple in yum cha (morning tea) restaurants across southern China and Hong Kong.
This dish is high in protein and fat, with minimal carbohydrates, providing essential nutrients like iron, zinc, and B vitamins. A typical serving of about 4-5 ribs contains roughly 300-400 calories, depending on the cut and preparation.
| Calories | 450 kcal |
| Protein | 25 g |
| Carbs | 15 g |
| Fat | 30 g |
| Fiber | 0.5 g |
| Sugar | 10 g |
| Sodium | 800 mg |
| Iron | 2.5 mg |
| Zinc | 4.0 mg |
| Phosphorus | 220 mg |
| Vitamin B12 | 1.5 µg |
| Niacin (B3) | 6.0 mg |
| Vitamin B6 | 0.4 mg |
| Selenium | 20 µg |
| Cholesterol | 90 mg |
Per 1 serving (about 200 g, including sauce and bones) · estimated, varies by recipe
Culturally, spare ribs embody the Cantonese principle of 'steaming to preserve natural flavors,' a technique that highlights the ingredient's freshness. Nutritionally, the slow steaming process helps retain more nutrients compared to frying, making it a relatively healthier option in the dim sum spread.