
Salt cod, or bacalhau, is a preserved fish made by salting and drying Atlantic cod. It's a staple in many cuisines, particularly in Portugal, Spain, Italy, and parts of the Caribbean, and is rehydrated before cooking in dishes like stews, fritters, or baked casseroles.
Salt cod is an excellent source of high-quality protein and is low in carbohydrates. It is very high in sodium due to the curing process but also provides important nutrients like omega-3 fatty acids, vitamin B12, and selenium.
| Calories | 110 kcal |
| Protein | 23 g |
| Carbs | 0 g |
| Fat | 1 g |
| Fiber | 0 g |
| Sugar | 0 g |
| Sodium | 3500 mg |
| Vitamin B12 | 2.0 mcg |
| Selenium | 45 mcg |
| Phosphorus | 200 mg |
| Potassium | 450 mg |
| Niacin (B3) | 3.0 mg |
| Omega-3 (EPA+DHA) | 0.5 g |
Per 100 g (after rehydration and cooking, approx. 3.5 oz) · estimated, varies by recipe
Culturally, salt cod was a crucial food for long sea voyages and religious fasting periods (like Lent) in Catholic countries. Nutritionally, the preservation process concentrates the protein, making it a very dense source of this macronutrient.