
Brown bread is a broad term for breads made with whole-grain flours, such as whole wheat, rye, or a mix, giving them a darker color and denser texture than white bread. It is a staple in many cuisines worldwide, from the hearty rye loaves of Northern Europe to the molasses-sweetened brown bread of Ireland. The key characteristic is the use of the entire grain kernel, including the bran and germ.
This bread is a complex carbohydrate source, providing sustained energy, and is notably higher in dietary fiber and key nutrients like B vitamins, iron, and magnesium compared to refined white bread. A typical slice contains roughly 80-100 calories.
| Calories | 95 kcal |
| Protein | 4 g |
| Carbs | 18 g |
| Fat | 1.5 g |
| Fiber | 3 g |
| Sugar | 2 g |
| Sodium | 150 mg |
| Manganese | 0.7 mg |
| Selenium | 12 mcg |
| Thiamin (B1) | 0.1 mg |
| Niacin (B3) | 1.5 mg |
| Folate | 30 mcg |
| Iron | 1.2 mg |
| Magnesium | 25 mg |
| Phosphorus | 60 mg |
Per 1 slice (40 g) · estimated, varies by recipe
In many cultures, brown bread is deeply tied to tradition and identity, such as the dense, slightly sour German Pumpernickel or the Irish brown soda bread baked for daily meals. Nutritionally, its high fiber content supports digestive health and helps promote a feeling of fullness.
AI estimate may be inaccurate · Terms