
Endive gratin, or chicons au gratin, is a classic Belgian comfort dish featuring braised or boiled endives wrapped in ham, covered in a rich béchamel sauce, and baked until golden and bubbly. Its core ingredients are Belgian endives (chicons), cooked ham, and a creamy béchamel sauce, often topped with cheese for gratinéeing.
This dish is moderately high in fat and protein, with a significant amount of sodium from the ham and béchamel. A typical serving provides a good source of vitamins A and K from the endives, along with calcium from the sauce, and generally ranges between 350-450 calories.
| Calories | 400 kcal |
| Protein | 22 g |
| Carbs | 12 g |
| Fat | 30 g |
| Fiber | 4 g |
| Sugar | 3 g |
| Sodium | 950 mg |
| Vitamin A | 300 µg RAE |
| Vitamin K | 80 µg |
| Calcium | 250 mg |
| Potassium | 450 mg |
| Phosphorus | 280 mg |
| Vitamin C | 10 mg |
| Iron | 2.5 mg |
| Vitamin B12 | 1.2 µg |
Per 1 serving (approx. 300 g) · estimated, varies by recipe
Chicons au gratin is a beloved staple in Belgian home cooking and brasserie menus, often considered a quintessential 'grandma's dish.' Nutritionally, the endives offer a bitter, chicory-like flavor that is uniquely balanced by the rich, savory components of the ham and cream sauce.
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