
Zenzai, also known as Oshiruko, is a traditional Japanese sweet soup made with azuki beans simmered in sugar until they become tender and the broth turns a deep, rich red. It is typically served warm, often with soft mochi (rice cakes) added for a chewy texture, making it a comforting dessert or snack. This dish is especially popular during the colder months and is a staple in Japanese cuisine, often enjoyed during New Year celebrations.
Zenzai is primarily a carbohydrate-rich dish due to the azuki beans and added sugar, providing a quick source of energy. It offers a moderate amount of plant-based protein and dietary fiber from the beans, along with essential minerals like potassium and iron, with a typical serving containing around 200-300 calories.
| Calories | 250 kcal |
| Protein | 8 g |
| Carbs | 50 g |
| Fat | 1 g |
| Fiber | 7 g |
| Sugar | 25 g |
| Sodium | 10 mg |
| Potassium | 350 mg |
| Iron | 2.5 mg |
| Magnesium | 60 mg |
| Phosphorus | 120 mg |
| Folate | 80 mcg |
| Manganese | 0.8 mg |
| Zinc | 1.2 mg |
| Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) | 0.15 mg |
Per 1 cup (240 g) · estimated, varies by recipe
Culturally, Zenzai is deeply tied to Japanese traditions, often served during the New Year to symbolize good fortune and to ward off evil spirits. Nutritionally, azuki beans are considered a 'superfood' in Japan, known for their high fiber content and antioxidant properties, which help support digestion and overall health.
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