
Thickening for stews and gravies is a foundational cooking technique, not a standalone dish, used to create rich, velvety sauces and hearty stews. It typically involves a mixture of fat (like butter or oil) and a starch (such as flour or cornstarch) cooked together, often as a roux, and then combined with liquid like broth or stock. This method is a cornerstone of culinary traditions worldwide, from French and Italian to American Southern and British cooking.
A basic roux-based thickener is primarily a source of carbohydrates and fat, with minimal protein. A typical serving provides a modest calorie boost to the final dish, roughly 50-100 kcal per 1/4 cup, and contributes small amounts of iron and B vitamins from the flour.
| Calories | 75 kcal |
| Protein | 1.5 g |
| Carbs | 8 g |
| Fat | 4 g |
| Fiber | 0.5 g |
| Sugar | 0 g |
| Sodium | 10 mg |
| Iron | 0.8 mg |
| Thiamin (B1) | 0.1 mg |
| Niacin (B3) | 1.0 mg |
| Folate | 15 µg |
| Manganese | 0.1 mg |
| Selenium | 3.5 µg |
Per 1/4 cup (60 g) · estimated, varies by recipe
The cultural significance lies in its transformative power—turning thin liquids into luxurious sauces that define classic dishes like beef bourguignon, gumbo, or Sunday gravy. Nutritionally, it's a key example of how cooking technique alters food texture and mouthfeel without adding significant new nutrients.
Thickening agent for gravies and sauces
Thickening agent for sauces and gravies
Thickener for soups, stews, and gravies
Thickened stews and gravies
Thickening agent for soups and stews
Thickening agent for soups or stews
Added to stews or curries for thickening and sweetness
In soups and stews as a thickening green