
This is a foundational base used in French and Western cooking to create rich, velvety soups and sauces. It typically consists of equal parts fat (like butter) and flour, cooked together to form a paste known as a roux. The roux is then slowly whisked with milk, stock, or broth to build the creamy texture.
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This base is high in carbohydrates and fat, with a moderate amount of protein from the flour and dairy if used. A typical serving (about 1/4 cup of prepared sauce) can range from 100 to 200 calories, depending on the specific ingredients.
| Calories | 120 kcal |
| Protein | 4 g |
| Carbs | 10 g |
| Fat | 7 g |
| Fiber | 1 g |
| Sugar | 2 g |
| Sodium | 480 mg |
| Potassium | 350 mg |
| Calcium | 180 mg |
| Iron | 1.2 mg |
| Vitamin A | 120 mcg RAE |
| Vitamin D | 1.5 mcg |
| Vitamin B12 | 0.3 mcg |
| Phosphorus | 150 mg |
| Magnesium | 25 mg |
Per 1 cup (240 g) · estimated, varies by recipe
Culturally, mastering the roux is considered a fundamental skill in classical French cuisine, with the cooking time of the roux determining its color and flavor profile. Nutritionally, it serves as a calorie-dense energy source, but its high fat content is often balanced by the nutrient-rich liquids it's combined with in the final dish.
AI estimate may be inaccurate · Terms