A classic Korean fermented cabbage side dish that is spicy, tangy, and full of umami. This recipe yields a traditional baechu kimchi with a balanced flavor.
120 min prep
20 servings
25 kcal/serving
Ingredients
1 large napa cabbage (about 2-3 pounds)
1/4 cup coarse sea salt
4 cups water
1 tablespoon glutinous rice flour
1/2 cup gochugaru (Korean red pepper flakes)
1/4 cup fish sauce
2 tablespoons salted shrimp (saeujeot), chopped
1 tablespoon minced garlic
1 teaspoon grated ginger
1/2 cup julienned daikon radish
3 green onions, chopped
Instructions
Cut the cabbage lengthwise into quarters, remove the core, and cut into bite-sized pieces. Rinse and drain.
Dissolve salt in water, then soak cabbage in brine for 1-2 hours, turning occasionally, until wilted. Rinse thoroughly and drain.
Make the porridge: In a small saucepan, whisk glutinous rice flour with 1/2 cup water. Cook over medium heat, stirring, until thick and translucent. Cool completely.
In a large bowl, combine cooled porridge, gochugaru, fish sauce, salted shrimp, garlic, and ginger. Mix into a paste.
Add daikon and green onions to the paste; mix well.
Combine the paste with the cabbage, wearing gloves, and massage until evenly coated.
Pack the kimchi into a clean jar, pressing down to remove air pockets. Leave some headspace.
Let ferment at room temperature for 1-2 days, then refrigerate. Taste daily until desired sourness is achieved.
Tips
Use a non-reactive bowl or jar for fermentation.
For milder kimchi, reduce gochugaru to 1/3 cup.
Store in refrigerator for up to 3 months; flavor continues to develop.
Serve as a side dish or use in kimchi jjigae (stew) or fried rice.