Nam Prik Pao is a classic Thai roasted chili paste, prized for its smoky, sweet, and spicy flavor. This homemade version is far superior to store-bought and can be used as a condiment or base for many Thai dishes.
20 min prep
30 min cook
24 servings
45 kcal/serving
Ingredients
10 dried red spur chilies (about 1 oz), stemmed
1 head garlic, cloves separated and peeled
1 cup shallots, thinly sliced
1/4 cup tamarind paste
2 tablespoons fish sauce
1 tablespoon palm sugar (or brown sugar)
1/2 teaspoon salt
1/4 cup vegetable oil
Instructions
Heat a dry skillet over medium heat. Toast the dried chilies, turning frequently, until fragrant and slightly darkened, about 2-3 minutes. Transfer to a bowl and cover with warm water; soak for 15 minutes until softened. Drain and set aside.
In the same skillet, dry-fry the garlic cloves and shallot slices separately until they are browned and slightly charred in spots. Garlic will take about 5-7 minutes, shallots about 3-4 minutes. Remove and let cool.
In a mortar and pestle or food processor, pound or process the soaked chilies, fried garlic, and fried shallots into a coarse paste. Add tamarind paste, fish sauce, palm sugar, and salt; continue to pound or process until well combined and smooth.
Heat vegetable oil in a small saucepan over medium heat. Add the chili paste and cook, stirring constantly, until the oil separates and the paste darkens and becomes fragrant, about 5-7 minutes. Adjust seasoning to taste.
Let cool completely. Transfer to a clean jar and refrigerate. The paste will keep for several weeks.
Tips
Use as a condiment for rice, noodles, or grilled meats.
Stir into soups or stir-fries for an instant flavor boost.
For a milder version, reduce the number of chilies or remove seeds before soaking.