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Steak au Poivre is a classic French bistro dish featuring a thick-cut steak, typically filet mignon or ribeye, coated in coarsely crushed black peppercorns and pan-seared to create a flavorful crust. It is traditionally finished with a pan sauce made from the steak drippings, cognac or brandy, and heavy cream, resulting in a rich, peppery, and elegant main course.
This dish is very high in protein from the steak and high in fat from both the meat's marbling and the creamy sauce, with virtually no carbohydrates. A typical serving can range from 600 to over 1000 calories, depending on the cut of steak, portion size, and the amount of butter and cream used in the sauce.
Culturally, it's a hallmark of French 'haute cuisine' that transforms a simple steak into a sophisticated dish through technique and a bold flavor profile. Nutritionally, the piperine in black pepper is known to enhance the absorption of certain nutrients, and the dish provides a substantial amount of iron and B vitamins from the red meat.