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Parmigiano-Reggiano is a hard, granular Italian cheese made from raw cow's milk, rennet, and salt, often called the 'King of Cheeses.' It originates from specific provinces in Italy, including Parma and Reggio Emilia, and is aged for a minimum of 12 months, developing a complex, nutty flavor.
This cheese is very low in carbohydrates and high in both protein and fat, making it a nutrient-dense food. It's an excellent source of calcium, phosphorus, and protein, with a typical 1-ounce (28g) serving containing around 110-120 calories.
By law, authentic Parmigiano-Reggiano can only be produced in a limited area of Italy, and each wheel is inspected and marked with a fire brand. Its long aging process allows natural crystals to form, which contribute to its signature crunchy texture and concentrated umami flavor.