Whole food · Legumes and Legume Products
Photo: Wikipedia
Hummus is a creamy, savory spread made from cooked, mashed chickpeas blended with tahini, lemon juice, and garlic. It has a rich, nutty flavor with a smooth, thick texture that is both satisfying and versatile. With 177 kcal per 100g, it offers a balanced mix of plant-based protein (4.86g) and healthy fats (8.59g), making it a nutrient-dense choice for snacking or meals.
People love hummus for its creamy, tangy flavor that pairs well with almost any food, from vegetables to bread. It’s a staple in Middle Eastern cuisine, celebrated for its simplicity and ability to bring people together around shared meals.
Hummus can be high in sodium and may cause bloating due to chickpeas' fiber content, especially for those with sensitive digestion. To counteract this, pair it with protein-rich foods like grilled chicken or use low-sodium recipes, and soak chickpeas overnight to reduce gas-producing compounds.
Hummus has been consumed for thousands of years, with evidence of chickpea cultivation dating back to 7,500 BCE in the Middle East, making it one of the oldest known foods.
| Water | 64.9 g |
| Energy | 177 kcal |
| Energy | 742 kj |
| Protein | 4.9 g |
| Total lipid (fat) | 8.6 g |
| Ash | 1.6 g |
| Carbohydrate, by difference | 20.1 g |
| Fiber, total dietary | 4.0 g |
| Total Sugars | 0.27 g |
| Calcium, Ca | 49.0 mg |
| Iron, Fe | 1.6 mg |
| Magnesium, Mg | 29.0 mg |
| Phosphorus, P | 110 mg |
| Potassium, K | 173 mg |
| Sodium, Na | 242 mg |
| Zinc, Zn | 1.1 mg |
| Copper, Cu | 0.22 mg |
| Manganese, Mn | 0.57 mg |
| Selenium, Se | 2.4 ug |
| Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid | 7.9 mg |
| Thiamin | 0.09 mg |
| Riboflavin | 0.05 mg |
| Niacin | 0.40 mg |
| Pantothenic acid | 0.29 mg |
| Vitamin B-6 | 0.40 mg |
| Folate, total | 59.0 ug |
| Folic acid | 0.00 ug |
| Folate, food | 59.0 ug |
| Folate, DFE | 59.0 ug |
| Choline, total | 27.8 mg |
| Vitamin B-12 | 0.00 ug |
| Vitamin B-12, added | 0.00 ug |
| Vitamin A, RAE | 0.00 ug |
| Retinol | 0.00 ug |
| Carotene, beta | 2.0 ug |
| Carotene, alpha | 0.00 ug |
| Cryptoxanthin, beta | 2.0 ug |
| Vitamin A, IU | 5.0 iu |
| Lycopene | 0.00 ug |
| Lutein + zeaxanthin | 1.0 ug |
| Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol) | 0.75 mg |
| Vitamin E, added | 0.00 mg |
| Tocopherol, beta | 0.01 mg |
| Tocopherol, gamma | 0.04 mg |
| Tocopherol, delta | 0.00 mg |
| Vitamin D (D2 + D3), International Units | 0.00 iu |
| Vitamin D (D2 + D3) | 0.00 ug |
| Vitamin K (phylloquinone) | 3.0 ug |
| Vitamin K (Dihydrophylloquinone) | 0.00 ug |
| Alcohol, ethyl | 0.00 g |
| Caffeine | 0.00 mg |
| Theobromine | 0.00 mg |
| Fatty acids, total saturated | 1.1 g |
| SFA 4:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 6:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 8:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 10:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 12:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 14:0 | 0.01 g |
| SFA 16:0 | 0.88 g |
| SFA 17:0 | 0.00 g |
| SFA 18:0 | 0.22 g |
| SFA 20:0 | 0.02 g |
| SFA 22:0 | 0.01 g |
| SFA 24:0 | 0.00 g |
| Fatty acids, total monounsaturated | 4.9 g |
| MUFA 14:1 | 0.00 g |
| MUFA 16:1 | 0.07 g |
| MUFA 17:1 | 0.01 g |
| MUFA 18:1 | 4.8 g |
| MUFA 20:1 | 0.02 g |
| MUFA 22:1 | 0.00 g |
| Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated | 2.1 g |
| PUFA 18:2 | 2.0 g |
| PUFA 18:3 | 0.07 g |
| PUFA 18:4 | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 20:4 | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 20:5 n-3 (EPA) | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 22:5 n-3 (DPA) | 0.00 g |
| PUFA 22:6 n-3 (DHA) | 0.00 g |
| Cholesterol | 0.00 mg |
| Phytosterols | 11.0 mg |
| Tryptophan | 0.06 g |
| Threonine | 0.18 g |
| Isoleucine | 0.21 g |
| Leucine | 0.35 g |
| Lysine | 0.29 g |
| Methionine | 0.08 g |
| Cystine | 0.07 g |
| Phenylalanine | 0.26 g |
| Tyrosine | 0.13 g |
| Valine | 0.21 g |
| Arginine | 0.50 g |
| Histidine | 0.13 g |
| Alanine | 0.21 g |
| Aspartic acid | 0.54 g |
| Glutamic acid | 0.88 g |
| Glycine | 0.22 g |
| Proline | 0.20 g |
| Serine | 0.24 g |
Is hummus a good source of protein?
Yes, hummus provides about 4.86g of protein per 100g, making it a good plant-based protein source, especially when combined with whole grains like pita bread.
Can hummus be part of a weight-loss diet?
Absolutely, due to its high fiber and protein content, hummus can help you feel full longer, but portion control is key as it is calorie-dense at 177 kcal per 100g.
Is hummus suitable for vegans?
Yes, traditional hummus is vegan as it contains no animal products, but always check labels for added ingredients like dairy or honey in commercial versions.